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Last Loaded on Web: Tuesday, July 01, 2008
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, which supersedes the Pittsburgh Press, is a general circulation daily newspaper that serves readers in Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, and Maryland. Topics covered include: business, medicine, science, technology, religion, transportation, and arts and entertainment. Important local companies and institutions include: USX Corporation, H.J. Heinz, ALCOA Westinghouse, Mellon Bank, PPG Industries, Carnegie-Mellon University, Penn State University, the Pittsburgh Symphony, and the Pittsburgh Pirates and Steelers. Full text is included for all stories, features, columns, editorials, and letters to the editor. Not included are advertising, the almanac column, birth announcements, most syndicated columns, TV-radio-movie listings, real estate transactions, divorces, marriage licenses granted, sports agate, weather listings, indexes, town meetings, bridge column, the pet column, crossword puzzles, horoscopes, stock market agates, Weekender Best Bets, top 10 records and videos, Business Week, Business Database, the interest rate chart, and the Tri-State Portfolio.
USE PAPERS or PAPERSNU FILESto find the complete text of local, national, and international news articles from more than 100 U.S. newspapers. USE PAPERSUS IN DIALINDEXto scan the entire collection of U.S. fulltext newspaper databases. B 411SF PAPERSUS USE CURRENTto limit your search to the most recent 1 to 2 years of data. B PAPERSCA CURRENT S TURNOVER OR SALESUSE AU=to retrieve articles written by particular authors. S AU=(JOAN(1N)JACKSON)USE TI,LP,DE FIELDSto narrow search to particular topics. S TERMS/TI,LP,DE |
| Dates Covered: | June 1990 to the present |
|---|---|
| File Size: | 1,080,022 records as of January 2006 |
| Update Frequency: | Daily |
| ACRONYM | CATEGORY NAME |
|---|---|
| PAPERS | Newspapers Full-Text (U.S.) |
| PAPERSNE | U.S. Northeast Region Newspapers |
| PAPERSPA | Pennsylvania Newspapers |
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Each newspaper is provided by the individual newspaper publisher. Questions concerning file content should be directed to: The Knowledge Center 11000 Regency Parkway, Suite 10 Cary, NC 27511
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For Dialog's Redistribution and Archive Policy, enter HELP ERA online. The following terms and conditions also apply.
Articles copyrighted by the individual newspapers. No part of any database may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without written permission from the individual newspaper. Customers should familiarize themselves with the terms and conditions relating to the use of each database (see DIALOG Information Provider Terms & Conditions).
| 08810030 | |
| /TI | MISSIONS TO MARS NASA SPACE PROBES COULD UNLOCK RED PLANET'S SECRETS |
| JN=, JC=, PD=, PY= | Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (PT) - Tuesday, November 5, 1996 |
| ED=, /SH, SH=, PG= | Edition: SOONER Section: EDITORIAL Page: A-8 |
| Word Count: 312 | |
| TEXT: | |
| /LP, /TX | NASA's scheduled launch of the Mars Global Surveyor tomorrow will mark the |
| beginning of a decade-long series of space probes that scientists hope will | |
| unlock some of the elusive secrets of the Red Planet. | |
| Unfortunately, most Americans have become indifferent to space | |
| exploration - an undertaking that fired the public's imagination and | |
| instilled a sense of national purpose in the 1960s. NASA's new Mars probes | |
| - the first since the 1970s - may help reawaken interest in the U.S. space | |
| program. | |
| /TX | The orbiting Global Surveyor could shed new light on whether life forms |
| could exist on Mars by analyzing heat and radiation on the planet's surface | |
| to detect the presence of carbonate minerals - the most likely source of | |
| any past or present life. | |
| The century-old debate over the existence of Martian life was stirred up | |
| in August when a team of NASA scientists announced that they had found | |
| ``quite reasonable evidence'' in a fragment of rock from Mars that | |
| microscopic bacteria existed on the planet billions of years ago. | |
| Not surprisingly, many scientists greeted the news with skepticism. But | |
| last month scientists at two British universities reported that they had | |
| confirmed the U.S. team's findings. Moreover, they said that they had found | |
| traces of microbe-related substances in a much younger Mars rock. If so, | |
| that raises the possibility that primitive life forms may now exist on | |
| Mars. | |
| Next month, NASA will launch the Mars Pathfinder, a small rover designed | |
| to land on the planet and examine Martian rocks to analyze their chemical | |
| composition. | |
| NASA officials say that if the orbiters and rovers succeed, humans could | |
| follow in the second decade of the next century. | |
| Space projects no longer enjoy the priority they had in NASA's glory | |
| days, but the United States should not lose sight of the fact that it is in | |
| every nation's best interest to expand knowledge of the universe. | |
| Copyright 1996 PG Publishing Co. | |
| /DE | DESCRIPTORS: EDITORIAL |
| SEARCH SUFFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | None | All Basic Index Fields | Word | S SPACE(W)PROBE? |
| /CP | CP | Caption3 | Word | S PHOTOS/CP |
| /DE | DE | Descriptor1 | Word & Phrase |
S MICROSOFT(1N)CORP?/DE S MICROSOFT CORP?/DE |
| /LP | LP | Lead Paragraph3 | Word | S RED(W)PLANET/LP |
| /ME | ME | Memo3 | Word | S WIRETAP/ ME |
| /SH | SH | Section Heading2 | Word | S EDITORIAL/SH |
| /TI | TI | Headline | Word | S MARS(S)MISSION?/TI |
| /TX | TX | Text | Word | S NASA(S)SCIENTIST?/TX |
1 Not available in all PAPERS files.
2 Searchable in the Basic Index and in the Additional Indexes.
| SEARCH PREFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | AN | DIALOG Accession Number | ||
| AU= | AU | Byline | Word | S AU=(PETER(1N)DELEVETT) |
| DL= | DL | Dateline | Phrase | S DL=WASHINGTON |
| DY= | DY | Publication Day1 | Phrase | S DY=TUESDAY |
| ED= | ED | Edition | Phrase | S ED=SOONER |
| JC= | JC | Newspaper Code4 | Phrase | S JC=PT |
| JN= | JN | Newspaper Name | Phrase | S JN=PITTSBURGH POST-GAZETTE |
| MO= | MO | Publication Month1 | Phrase | S MO=NOVEMBER |
| PD= | PD | Publication Date | Phrase | S PD=19961105 |
| PG= | PG | Page Number | Phrase | S PG=A-8 |
| PY= | PY | Publication Year | Phrase | S PY=1996 |
| RG= | RG | U.S. Region5 | Phrase | S RG=NORTHEAST |
| SF= | SF | Special Feature1,6 | Phrase | S SF=PHOTO |
| SH= | SH | Section Heading2 | Phrase | S SH=EDITORIAL |
| None | SO | Source Information7 | ||
| ST= | ST | Newspaper State | Phrase | S ST=PA |
| UD= | None | Update | Phrase | S UD=9999 |
| None | WD | Word Count |
4 Newspaper code is also shown following the newspaper name in the Source Information field.
5 Regions are: NORTHEAST, SOUTHEAST, CENTRAL, and WEST. Region does not display in predefined formats.
6 Special Feature may indicate the presence of PHOTO, GRAPH, DRAWING, CHART, TABLE, DIAGRAM, and/or MAP in the original article, not necessarily online.
7 Includes Newspaper Name, Publication Date, Edition, Section Heading, and Page Number.
| SUFFIX | FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|
| /LONG | Word Count of 1,000 words or more | S S8/LONG |
| /SHORT | Word Count of less than 1,000 words | S S9/SHORT |
| /YYYY | Publication Year | S S2/2002 |
| SORTABLE FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| JN, PD, TI | SORT S13/ALL/TI PRINT S5/5/1-24/TI |
| RANK FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| All phrase- and numeric-indexed fields in the Additional Indexes can be ranked. | RANK PY S3 |
| User-defined formats can be specified using the display codes indicated in the Search Options tables. | TYPE S3/TI,PD/1-5 |
| NO. |
DIALOGWEB FORMAT |
RECORD CONTENT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -- | DIALOG Accession Number |
| 2 | -- | Full Record except Text |
| 3 | Medium | Bibliographic Citation and Word Count |
| 4 | -- | Bibliographic Citation, Lead Paragraph, and Word Count1 |
| 5 | -- | Bibliographic Citation, Indexing, Lead Paragraph, and Word Count |
| 6 | Short | Title, Publication Date, and Word Count |
| 7 | Long | Bibliographic Citation and Text |
| 8 | Free | Title, Indexing, and Word Count |
| 9 | Full | Full Record |
| K | -- | KWIC (Key Word In Context) displays a window of text; may be used alone or with other formats |
| FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| DIALOG Accession Number | TYPE 05805028/5 PRINT 00301964/9 |
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Rates For File: Pittsburgh Post-Gazette[718]
Cost per DialUnit: $1.04
Cost per minute: $0.63
Rank Elements $0.00
Format Types Prints
1 $0.00 $0.00
2 $1.40 $1.40
3 $1.40 $1.40
5 $1.78 $1.78
6 $0.00 $0.00
7 $2.97 $2.97
8 $0.00 $0.00
9 $3.20 $3.20
KWIC95 $0.00 NA
KWIC96 $0.00 NA
REDIST/COPY Multiplier Table:
Range Multiplier
1-2 1.00
3-25 1.50
26-100 3.00
101-200 4.00
201-500 6.00
501-1000 8.00
1001 or more 10.00
ARCHIVE Multiplier Table:
Range Multiplier
1-25 1.50
26-200 3.00
201-500 6.00
501-1000 8.00
1001 or more 10.00
