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Last Loaded on Web: Wednesday, May 01, 2013
The San Francisco Chronicle is the largest circulation newspaper in Northern California, and the second largest metropolitan newspaper west of the Mississippi. File coverage is January 1988 to January 30, 2012. Current updates to this news source continue to be available in Dialog NewsRoom. The San Francisco Bay Area is a major center for corporate headquarters, government agencies, and Pacific-Rim trade. Companies located in the San Francisco area include Bank of America, Charles Schwab Corp., Chevron, Clorox, Bechtel Group, Levi Strauss, Pacific Gas & Electric, Transamerica, and Wells Fargo Bank. Major universities located in the San Francisco area include Stanford University, UC Berkeley, and UC San Francisco. The Chronicle also provides extensive coverage of local finance, education, recreation, arts and entertainment, sports, health care and community issues, as well as national and international news. The Chronicle provides comprehensive coverage of the computer, semiconductor, biotechnology, robotics, and other high-technology industries in the San Francisco Bay area, including Silicon Valley.
USE PAPERS or PAPERSNU FILESto find the complete text of local, national, and international news articles from more than 100 U.S. newspapers. USE PAPERSUS IN DIALINDEXto scan the entire collection of U.S. fulltext newspaper databases. B 411SF PAPERSUS USE CURRENTto limit your search to the most recent 1 to 2 years of data. B PAPERSCA CURRENT S TURNOVER OR SALESUSE AU=to retrieve articles written by particular authors. S AU=(JOAN(1N)JACKSON)USE TI,LP,DE FIELDSto narrow search to particular topics. S TERMS/TI,LP,DE |
| Dates Covered: | January 1988 to January 30, 2012 |
|---|---|
| File Size: | 808,927 records as of January 30, 2012 |
| Update Frequency: | Closed |
| ACRONYM | CATEGORY NAME |
|---|---|
| GENERALN | General News Files |
| PAPERS | Newspapers Full-Text (U.S.) |
| PAPERSCA | California Newspapers |
| PAPERSMJ | U.S. Major Newspapers |
| PAPERSWE | U.S. Western Region Newspapers |
| TODAYSNE | Today's News |
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Each newspaper is provided by the individual newspaper publisher. Questions concerning file content should be directed to: The Knowledge Center 2250 Perimeter Park Drive Suite 300 Morrisville, NC 27560
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For Dialog's Redistribution and Archive Policy, enter HELP ERA online. The following terms and conditions also apply.
Articles copyrighted by the individual newspapers. No part of any database may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without written permission from the individual newspaper. Customers should familiarize themselves with the terms and conditions relating to the use of each database (see DIALOG Information Provider Terms & Conditions).
| 08834021 | |
| /TI | A NEW WAVE OF MARS EXPLORATION |
| JN=, JC=, PD=, PY= | San Francisco Chronicle (SF) - FRIDAY, November 29, 1996 |
| AU= | By: David Perlman, Chronicle Science Editor |
| ED=, /SH, SH=, PG= | Edition: FINAL Section: News Page: A1 |
| Word Count: 2,393 | |
| /ME | MEMO: |
| SPECIAL REPORT: MARTIAN CHRONICLES, RELATED STORY, RELATED STORY ATTACHED | |
| TEXT: | |
| /LP, /TX | A bold new era of Mars exploration -- sparked by evidence that life may |
| have flourished there eons ago -- is opening with a fleet of advanced | |
| American spacecraft bound for the legendary Red Planet. | |
| Two robot ships from the U.S. have been loaded with the most | |
| sophisticated instruments ever devised -- and the first, launched three | |
| weeks ago, is already speeding through interplanetary space 3.8 million | |
| miles from Earth. The next is set for launch Monday, and as many as eight | |
| more will follow over the coming decade. | |
| /TX | If all goes well, the first of the new endeavors will map the planet in |
| greater detail than ever before during its three-year orbital mission. And | |
| the next is designed to land a remarkable miniature vehicle to prowl the | |
| Martian surface under radio control from Earth-bound scientists and analyze | |
| the chemistry of its rock-studded terrain. | |
| More flights will follow -- and as a climax to the decade, an ambitious | |
| landing mission will carry its own returning spacecraft, which will grab | |
| samples of the rocky Martian surface and fly them back to Earth. | |
| Planners at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration hope all | |
| those missions will then pave the way for the most ambitious project of all | |
| -- one far more difficult than the historic Apollo moon landings: NASA's | |
| road map includes the first human expedition to Mars, which could be ready | |
| for launch as early as 2012. | |
| ``There are three primary goals for this wave of exploration,'' said | |
| Wesley J. Huntress Jr., NASA's chief of space science, at a recent | |
| conference of Mars scientists at the Ames Research Center in Mountain View: | |
| ``First, the search for life, past or present. Second, a search for | |
| evidence of liquid water. And third, a search for resources that could be | |
| used to support a sustained human presence. The common thread is water.'' | |
| Missions to land on Mars, to return Martian samples and even to send | |
| human expeditions there have been the goal of space scientists for decades, | |
| and they have been meticulously planned and designed since the first | |
| American spacecraft orbited the planet and photographed its surface in | |
| 1964. | |
| Only 20 years ago, two American Viking spacecraft made the first | |
| historic landings on Mars, but their analytic instruments detected no trace | |
| of life in the tiny soil samples the ships scooped up from inches beneath | |
| the planet's red sands. | |
| (...) | |
| For more information, contact the Planetary Society at (818) 793-1675. | |
| For online information, look for the web site from the Center for Mars | |
| Exploration at the NASA Ames Research Center at | |
| http://cmex-www.arc.nasa.gov/ | |
| and one from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory at | |
| http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mars/ | |
| CHRONICLE GRAPHIC | |
| CAPTION: | |
| SF=, /CP, /TX | GRAPHIC |
| Copyright 1996 The San Francisco Chronicle | |
| /DE | DESCRIPTORS: MARS; SPACE; ASTRONOMY; RESEARCH; PROFILE; VEHICLES; PLANETS; |
| TECHNOLOGY; NASA; U.S. NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE | |
| ADMINISTRATION; GLOBAL SURVEYOR; PATHFINDER |
| SEARCH SUFFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | None | All Basic Index Fields | Word | S RED(W)PLANET |
| /CP | CP | Caption3 | Word | S GRAPHIC/CP |
| /DE | DE | Descriptor1 | Word & Phrase |
S SPACE/DE S GLOBAL SURVEYOR?/DE |
| /LP | LP | Lead Paragraph3 | Word | S MARS(2N)EXPLOR?/LP |
| /ME | ME | Memo3 | Word | S MARTIAN(W)CHRONICLES/ ME |
| /SH | SH | Section Heading2 | Word | S NEWS/SH |
| /TI | TI | Headline | Word | S MARS(5N)EXPLOR?/TI |
| /TX | TX | Text | Word | S INTERPLANETARY(W)SPACE/TX |
1 Not available in all PAPERS files.
2 Searchable in the Basic Index and in the Additional Indexes.
| SEARCH PREFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | AN | DIALOG Accession Number | ||
| AU= | AU | Byline | Word | S AU=(DAVID(1N)PERLMAN) |
| DL= | DL | Dateline | Phrase | S DL=WASHINGTON |
| DY= | DY | Publication Day1 | Phrase | S DY=FRIDAY |
| ED= | ED | Edition | Phrase | S ED=FINAL |
| JC= | JC | Newspaper Code4 | Phrase | S JC=SF |
| JN= | JN | Newspaper Name | Phrase | S JN=SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE? |
| MO= | MO | Publication Month1 | Phrase | S MO=NOVEMBER |
| PD= | PD | Publication Date | Phrase | S PD=19961129 |
| PG= | PG | Page Number | Phrase | S PG=A1 |
| PY= | PY | Publication Year | Phrase | S PY=1996 |
| RG= | RG | U.S. Region5 | Phrase | S RG=WEST |
| SF= | SF | Special Feature1,6 | Phrase | S SF=PHOTO |
| SH= | SH | Section Heading2 | Phrase | S SH=NEWS |
| None | SO | Source Information7 | ||
| ST= | ST | Newspaper State | Phrase | S ST=CA |
| UD= | None | Update | Phrase | S UD=9999 |
| None | WD | Word Count |
4 Newspaper code is also shown following the newspaper name in the Source Information field.
5 Regions are: NORTHEAST, SOUTHEAST, CENTRAL, and WEST. Region does not display in predefined formats.
6 Special Feature may indicate the presence of PHOTO, GRAPH, DRAWING, CHART, TABLE, DIAGRAM, and/or MAP in the original article, not necessarily online.
7 Includes Newspaper Name, Publication Date, Edition, Section Heading, and Page Number.
| SUFFIX | FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|
| /LONG | Word Count of 1,000 words or more | S S8/LONG |
| /SHORT | Word Count of less than 1,000 words | S S9/SHORT |
| /YYYY | Publication Year | S S2/2002 |
| SORTABLE FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| JN, PD, TI | SORT S13/ALL/TI PRINT S5/5/1-24/TI |
| RANK FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| All phrase- and numeric-indexed fields in the Additional Indexes can be ranked. | RANK PY S3 |
| User-defined formats can be specified using the display codes indicated in the Search Options tables. | TYPE S3/TI,PD/1-5 |
| NO. |
DIALOGWEB FORMAT |
RECORD CONTENT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -- | DIALOG Accession Number |
| 2 | -- | Full Record except Text |
| 3 | Medium | Bibliographic Citation and Word Count |
| 4 | -- | Bibliographic Citation, Lead Paragraph, and Word Count1 |
| 5 | -- | Bibliographic Citation, Indexing, Lead Paragraph, and Word Count |
| 6 | Short | Title, Publication Date, and Word Count |
| 7 | Long | Bibliographic Citation and Text |
| 8 | Free | Title, Indexing, and Word Count |
| 9 | Full | Full Record |
| K | -- | KWIC (Key Word In Context) displays a window of text; may be used alone or with other formats |
| FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| DIALOG Accession Number | TYPE 05805028/5 PRINT 00301964/9 |
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Rates For File: San Francisco Chronicle[640]
Cost per DialUnit: $1.38
Cost per minute: $0.97
Rank Elements $0.00
Format Types Prints
1 $0.00 $0.00
2 $2.00 $2.00
3 $2.00 $2.00
5 $2.75 $2.75
6 $0.00 $0.00
7 $4.50 $4.50
8 $0.00 $0.00
9 $4.75 $4.75
KWIC95 $0.00 NA
KWIC96 $0.00 NA
REDIST/COPY Multiplier Table:
Range Multiplier
1-2 1.00
3-25 1.50
26-100 3.00
101-200 4.00
201-500 6.00
501-1000 8.00
1001 or more 10.00
ARCHIVE Multiplier Table:
Range Multiplier
1-25 1.50
26-200 3.00
201-500 6.00
501-1000 8.00
1001 or more 10.00
