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Last Loaded on Web: Wednesday, May 01, 2013
The Lancet® contains full-text articles from the weekly general medical journal, The Lancet. The Lancet's goal is to advance or illuminate medical science and practice. Coverage extends to all aspects of human health.
Known for its independent, authoritative voice in global medicine, its publishing history includes reports on numerous medical breakthroughs in the last 200 years, including shell shock therapy, penicillin, and birth defects to more recent medical advancements such as the description of a new variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and the identification of coronavirus as a possible cause of SARS. The Lancet was the first journal to carry a reference to the Ebola virus, and arguably the first to publish a letter from Alexander Fleming.
Before publication, papers undergo rigorous peer review and when appropriate, examination by a statistician. Approximately 40% of contributions come from Europe, 40% from the U.S., and 20% from the rest of the world. In addition to articles and short reports, The Lancet also carries news items and a substantial letters section, thus promoting lively debate of medical issues.
Published since 1823, The Lancet continues to provide physicians, researchers and journalists with an informative, critical and insightful view of medicine today.
Use File 457 to answer such questions as:^
What are the effects of grapefruit juice on cyclosporin?^
How are opioid antagonists used in Tourette's syndrome?^
What are the risks of relapse in multibacillary leprosy?^
Are there any successful health insurance schemes in rural Africa?^
How does medical treatment compare with surgery for massive pulmonary embolism?
USE File 457to find current, authoritative medical information EXPAND DT=to see a complete list of document types indexed USE a range for Word CountS WD=2000:5000 /p> |
The Lancet is a multi-specialty and cross-disciplinary file that covers issues relevant to both industrialized and non-industrialized countries.
The Lancet contains the fulltext of all articles published in The Lancet, and in The Lancet Neurology, The Lancet Infectious Diseases, and The Lancet Oncology. A two-month embargo means that articles appear online two months after their appearance in the hard copy.
The articles' tables, illustrations, photographs and other graphical material may be viewed by following links in records to ProQuest's collection of 'text plus graphics' and full page images.
| ACRONYM | CATEGORY NAME |
|---|---|
| BIOSCI | Biosciences |
| HEALTH | Health |
| MAGSALL | Journals and Magazines |
| MAGTEXT | Full-Text Journals and Magazines |
| MEDDEV | Medical Devices |
| MEDENG | Medical Engineering |
| MEDICINE | Medicine |
| MEDTEXT | Fulltext Medical Journal Files |
| NUTRIT | Nutrition |
| SAFETY | Safety |
The Lancet is produced by Elsevier. Questions concerning file content should be directed to:
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Elsevier Limited 1600 John F. Kennedy Boulevard, Suite 1800 Philadelphia, PA 19103-2899 sarah.ramsay@lancet.com |
Database copyrighted by Elsevier Limited. For Dialog's Redistribution and Archive Policy enter HELP ERA online.
| DIALOG(R)File 457: THE LANCET 199202998/Apr W3 | |
| ©2009 Elsevier Limited. All rts reserv. | |
| 0000070575 1662930331 | |
| /TI | Measles in Europe: an epidemiological assessment |
| AU= | Muscat, Mark; Bang, Henrik; Wohlfahrt, Jan; Glismann, Steffen; Molbak, Kare |
| JN=,SO=,PD=,PY= | The Lancet vol. 373 , 9661 PP: 383-389 Jan 31-Feb 6, 2009 |
| CD=,DT=,SN=,JC=,LA=,RT= | CODEN: LANCAO Document Type: PERIODICAL; Feature ISSN: 0140-6736 Journal |
| Code: GLAN Language: English Record Type: New; Fulltext | |
| Length: 7 Pages | |
| WD= | Word Count: 5410 |
| URL(Full Text): http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?userid=xxxxxxxx&passwd=yyyyyyy&did | |
| =1662930331&Fmt=3&RQT=309&Vname=PQD&session=0 | |
| URL(Full Page Image): http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?userid=xxxxxxxx&passwd=yyyyyy&did | |
| =1662930331&Fmt=6&RQT=309&Vname=PQD&session=0 | |
| /AB | Abstract: |
| Measles persists in Europe despite the incorporation of the measles vaccine | |
| into routine childhood vaccination programmes more than 20 years ago. Our | |
| aim was therefore to review the epidemiology of measles in relation to the | |
| goal of elimination by 2010. National surveillance institutions from 32 | |
| European countries submitted data for 2006-07. Data for age-group, | |
| diagnosis confirmation, vaccination, hospital treatment, the presence of | |
| acute encephalitis as a complication of disease, and death were obtained. | |
| 30 countries also supplied data about importation of disease. | |
| (. . .) | |
| /TX | Text: |
| Summary | |
| Background Measles persists in Europe despite the incorporation of the | |
| measles vaccine into routine childhood vaccination programmes more than 20 | |
| years ago. Our aim was therefore to review the epidemiology of measles in | |
| relation to the goal of elimination by 2010. | |
| Methods National surveillance institutions from 32 European countries | |
| submitted data for 2006-07. Data for age-group, diagnosis confirmation, | |
| vaccination, hospital treatment, the presence of acute encephalitis as a | |
| complication of disease, and death were obtained. 30 countries also | |
| supplied data about importation of disease. Clinical, laboratory-confirmed, | |
| and epidemiologically linked cases that met the requirements for national | |
| surveillance were analysed. Cases were separated by age: younger than 1 | |
| year, 1-4 years, 5-9 years, 10-14 years, 15-19 years, and older than 20 | |
| years. Countries with indigenous measles incidence per 100 000 inhabitants | |
| per year of 0, less than 0?1, 0?1-1, and more than 1 were grouped into | |
| categories of zero, low, moderate, and high incidence, respectively. | |
| Findings For the 2 years of the study, 12 132 cases of measles were | |
| recorded with most cases (n=10 329; 85%) from five countries: Romania, | |
| Germany, UK, Switzerland, and Italy. Most cases were unvaccinated or | |
| incompletely vaccinated children; however, almost a fifth were aged 20 | |
| years or older. For the same 2 years, seven measles-related deaths were | |
| recorded. High measles incidence in some European countries revealed | |
| suboptimum vaccination coverage. Of the 210 cases that were reported as | |
| being imported, 117 (56%) came from another country within Europe and 43 | |
| (20%) from Asia. | |
| (. . .) | |
| Contributors | |
| MM had primary responsibility for coordinating EUVAC.NET's measles | |
| surveillance activities and analysed data, reviewed literature, and wrote | |
| the report. HB gathered and validated the data, and produced the graphics. | |
| JW did the statistical analysis and reviewed the report. SG and KM reviewed | |
| and commented on the final version of the report. The EUVAC.NET group | |
| processed and supplied national measles data, and commented on the final | |
| version of the report. | |
| (. . .) | |
| Acknowledgments | |
| We thank the following collaborators within various public health and | |
| surveillance institutions: Vanya Mehandzhieva (Bulgaria); Jitka Castkova | |
| and Marcela Smelhausova (Czech Republic); Ulpu Elonsalo (Finland); Theano | |
| Georgakopoulou and Eleni Kalamara (Greece); Massimo De Crescenzo, Corrado | |
| Cenci, and Lucia Virtuani, (Italy); Jelena Curikova (Latvia); Andrew Amato | |
| Gauci (Malta), and Miroslaw P Czarkowski (Poland); Judite Catarino | |
| (Portugal); Mateja Bla?ko Markie (Slovenia); Eva Maderova and Alexandra | |
| Zampachova (Slovakia); Solveig Olsson (Sweden); and Kevin Brown, Claire | |
| Cameron, and Mary Ramsay (UK). | |
| (. . .) | |
| Sidebar: | |
| Lancet 2009; 373: 383-89 | |
| Published Online | |
| January 7, 2009 | |
| DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61849-8 | |
| Panel: Top ten countries identified as a source of measles importation | |
| into Europe (2006-07) | |
| Number of cases (2006) | |
| Ukraine (17), Thailand (13), Italy (11), Pakistan (8), India (8), | |
| Romania (6), Spain (6), Germany (5), Morocco (4), Ethiopia (4) | |
| Number of cases (2007) | |
| Switzerland (13), UK (10), Germany (9), Spain (7), Italy (6), India | |
| (5), Pakistan (4), Thailand (4), China (3), Ethiopia (3) | |
| /CR | Cited References: |
| References | |
| 1 Richard JL, Masserey Spicher V. Ongoing measles outbreak in | |
| Switzerland: results from November 2006 to July 2007. Euro Surveill 2007; | |
| 12: E070726.1. | |
| 2 Bernard H, Fischer R, Wildner M. Ongoing measles outbreak in southern | |
| Bavaria, Germany. Euro Surveill 2008; 13: 8002. | |
| 3 Torner N, Martinez A, Costa J, et al. Measles outbreak in the | |
| Barcelona Region of Catalonia, Spain, October 2006 to February 2007. Euro | |
| Surveill 2007; 12: E070222.2. | |
| 4 Kremer JR, Brown KE, Jin L, et al. High genetic diversity of measles | |
| virus, World Health Organization European region, 2005-2006. Emerg Infect | |
| Dis 2008; 14: 107-14. | |
| (. . .) | |
| 40 Rota PA, Bellini WJ. Update on the global distribution of genotypes | |
| of wild type measles viruses. J Infect Dis 2003; 187 (suppl 1): S270-76. | |
| THIS IS THE FULL-TEXT. Copyright Elsevier Limited Jan 31-Feb 6, 2009 | |
| /DE | Descriptors: Public health; Surveillance; Data collection; Data analysis; Measles; Epidemics |
| /GN | Geographic Names: Europe |
| AV= | Print Media ID: 28154 |
| SF= | Special Features: Maps; Graphs; Tables; References |
| DIALOG Update Date: 20090426; 03:27:16 EST | |
| SEARCH SUFFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | None | All Basic Index Fields | Word | S VACCINATION(W)PROGRAMMES |
| /AB | AB | Abstract | Word | S MEASLES(W)VACCINE/AB |
| /CO | CO | Compant Name1 | Word | S NATIONAL(W)HEALTH(W)SERVICE/CO |
| /CR | CR | Cited References | Word | S EURO(W)SURVEILL(W)2007/CR |
| /DE | DE | Descriptors2 | Word & Phrase |
S PUBLIC(W)HEALTH/DE S DATA ANALYSIS/DE |
| /GN | GN | Geographic Name1 | Word | S EAST(W)TIMOR/GN |
| /NM | NM | Named Person1 | Word | S CHARLES(1N)DARWIN/NM |
| /TI | TI | Title | Word | S MEASLES(1W)EUROPE/TI |
| /TX | TX | Text | Word | S SUBOPTIMUM(1W)COVERAGE/TX |
1 Searchable in the Basic Index and the Additional Indexes
| SEARCH PREFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AA= | AA | IP Accession Number | Phrase | S AA=1662930331 |
| AU= | AU | Author | Phrase | S AU=MUSCAT, MARK? |
| AV= | AV | Print Media ID | Phrase | S AV=28154 |
| None | AZ | DIALOG Accession Number | ||
| CD= | CD | CODEN | Phrase | S CD=LANCAO |
| CO= | CO | Company Name | Phrase | S CO=NATIONAL HEALTH? |
| CS= | CS | Author Affiliation | Word & Phrase |
S CS=(MEASLES(1W)INITIATIVE) S CS=MEASLES INITIATIVE |
| DT= | DT | Document Type3 | Phrase | S DT=PERIODICAL |
| GN= | GN | Geographic Name1 | Phrase | S GN=BURKINO FASO |
| JC= | JC | Journal Code | Phrase | S JC=GLAN |
| JN= | JN | Journal Name | Phrase | S JN=THE LANCET |
| LA= | LA | Language | Phrase | S LA=ENGLISH |
| NC= | NC | NAICS Code | Phrase | S NC=448310 |
| NM= | NM | Named Person1 | Phrase | S NM=DARWIN, CHARLES |
| None | NP | Number of Pages3 | ||
| PD= | PD | Publication Date | Phrase | S PD=20090131 |
| PY= | PY | Publication Year | Phrase | S PY=2009 |
| RT= | RT | Record Type | Phrase | S RT=FULLTEXT |
| SF= | SF | Special Feature | Phrase | S SF=PHOTOGRAPH |
| SN= | SN | International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) | Phrase | S SN=0140-6736 |
| SO= | SO | Source | Word | S SO=(LANCET AND 373) |
| UD= | None | Update | Phrase | S UD=9999 |
| None | UR | URL | ||
| WD= | WD | Word Count | Numeric | S WD=5400:5500 |
3 EXPAND DT= to see a list of document types.
| SUFFIX | FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|
| /ENG | English language records | S DT=REVIEW?/ENG |
| /FULLTEXT | Fulltext records | S UD=?/FULLTEXT |
| /NOTEXT | Does not search Text field | S MALARIA/NOTEXT |
| /YYYY | Publication Year | S S2/2009 |
| SORTABLE FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| AU, CO, CS, JC, JN, PD, PY, TI | SORT S1/ALL/PY,D PRINT S5/5/1-24/AU |
| RANK FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| All phrase- and numeric-indexed fields in the Additional Indexes can be ranked. Other RANK codes include: NM | RANK CS RANK AU S4 |
| Display codes listed in the Search Options tables can be used to customize output. | TYPE S3/AU,TI/1-5 |
| NO. |
DIALOGWEB FORMAT |
RECORD CONTENT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -- | DIALOG Accession Number |
| 2 | -- | Full record except Abstract and Text |
| 3 | Medium | Bibliographic Citation |
| 4 | -- | Bibliographic Citation and Abstract |
| 5 | -- | Full Record except Text |
| 6 | Short | Title and Publication Date |
| 7 | -- | Title, Abstract, Text, and Source |
| 8 | Free | Title, Publication Date, Word Count, and Indexing |
| 9 | Full | Full Record |
| K | -- | KWIC (Key Word In Context) displays a window of text; may be used alone or with other formats |
| FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| If the accession number of a specific record is known, it can be used to display the record directly. | TYPE 070787/3 DISPLAY 070110/TI,AU PRINT 067332/9 |
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