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Last Loaded on Web: Monday, April 01, 2013
Physical Education Index provides a wealth of accurate and scholarly information in the field of physical education for researchers and professionals. The database features a wide variety of content, ranging from physical education curricula, to sports medicine, to dance. Other coverage includes sport law, kinesiology, motor learning, recreation, standardized fitness tests, sports equipment, business and marketing, coaching and training, and sport sociology/psychology. Health education and physical therapy are also covered as they continue to become more prevalent in our society.
USE FILE 138to search for information relating to physical education. USE /TI AND /DEfor precise subject searching: S DISTAL(W)CLAVICLE(W)RESECTION/TI,DEUSE SUBJECT HEADINGS orSUBJECT HEADING CODESto narrow a search to a topic. S SH=SPORTS MEDICINE?S SC=090 USE RANKto find experts working in an area of interest. S JOINT? ? AND SURGERYRANK AU
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Records are indexed and classified from peer-reviewed journals, report literature, conference proceedings, trade magazines, patents, articles from the popular press, and many other publications. Beginning in January 2001, enhancements to the database include the addition of abstracts, e-mail addresses, expanded publisher and author information, and other data to facilitate access to the fulltext.
| Dates Covered: | 1990 to the present |
|---|---|
| File Size: | More than 47,000 records as of October 2005 |
| Update Frequency: | Monthly |
| ACRONYM | CATEGORY NAME |
|---|---|
| HEALTH | Health |
| LEISURE | Leisure/Recreation/Travel |
| MEDICINE | Medicine |
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Physical Education Index is produced by CSA. Questions concerning file content should be directed to: 7200 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 601 Bethesda, MD 20814
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Database copyrighted by Cambridge Scientific Abstracts (CSA). All rights reserved. Although this database was formulated with a reasonable standard of care, CSA makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, merchantability, or fitness for use of the database. Except as set forth in Dialog's Electronic Redistribution and Archiving Policy, this database may not be reproduced, stored in machine-readable form, or transmitted by any means without the written permission of the publisher.
| DIALOG(R)File 138:Physical Education Index-1966-2005/Aug | |
| (c) 2005 CSA. All rts. reserv. | |
| AA= | 0000057034 IP ACCESSION NO: 6382459 |
| /TI | Impact of Detraining on Bone Loss in Former Collegiate Female Gymnasts |
| AU= | Kudlac, J; Nichols, DL; Sanborn, CF; DiMarco, NM |
| CS= | Texas Woman's University, P.O. Box 425647, Denton, Texas 76204-5647, USA, |
| [mailto:JDKudlac@aol.com] | |
| JN=.SO= | Calcified Tissue International, v 75, n 6, p 482-487, December 2004 |
| PD=,PY= | PUBLICATION DATE: 2004 |
| PU= | PUBLISHER: Springer-Verlag, Medical Journals, 175 Fifth Ave. New York NY |
| 10010 USA, [mailto:orders@springer-ny.com], | |
| [URL:http://www.springer-ny.com/] | |
| DT= | DOCUMENT TYPE: Journal Article |
| RT= | RECORD TYPE: Abstract |
| LA= | LANGUAGE: English |
| SL= | SUMMARY LANGUAGE: English |
| SN= | ISSN: 0171-967X |
| ELECTRONIC ISSN: 1432-0827 | |
| DOI: 10.1007/s00223-004-0228-4 | |
| FS= | FILE SEGMENT: Physical Education Index |
| /AB | ABSTRACT: |
| Undesirable changes in health-related parameters are thought to occur in | |
| retiring female athletes, but this has not been examined in longitudinal | |
| studies. The purpose of this study was to examine longitudinal changes in | |
| bone mineral density (BMD), body composition, and dietary intake in | |
| gymnasts and controls. Nonathletic, college-age women (n = 9) were selected | |
| as a control group for comparison to the gymnasts (n = 10). Initial BMDs | |
| for the gymnasts were determined by using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry | |
| (Lunar, DPX) at the beginning of their final competitive year. Initial BMDs | |
| for the controls were measured during a similar time-frame. Follow-up | |
| measurements were made at least 1-year after the initial measurement. | |
| Gymnasts had significantly greater BMD of the femoral neck (1.262 versus | |
| 1.058 g/cm super(2), respectively), Ward's triangle (1.230 versus 1.008 | |
| g/cm super(2)), greater trochanter (1002 versus 0.822 g/cm super(2)), and | |
| total body (1.232 versus 1.145 g/cm super(2)) than controls while still | |
| competing (P < .05). Following retirement from competition, (mean years of | |
| retirement, 4 years), BMD of the gymnasts remained significantly greater | |
| than controls at total body, femoral neck, trochanter, and Ward's triangle | |
| (P < .05). Significant declines in femoral neck, Ward's triangle, and | |
| greater trochanter BMD were found in both gymnasts and controls (0.72% to | |
| 1.9% per year), but only gymnasts had a significant decline at the lumbar | |
| spine (0.87% per year). In conclusion, BMD changes in former gymnasts | |
| appear to be site-specific, and gymnasts continue to have greater proximal | |
| femur BMD than controls, despite their decreased exercise, which may help | |
| postpone or prevent osteoporosis later in life. | |
| /DE | DESCRIPTORS: Bone mineral density; Femur; Trochanter; Dietary intake; |
| Body composition; Osteoporosis; Spine (lumbar); Physical training; | |
| Athletes and nonathletes; Measurement; Gymnastics; Competition; | |
| Retirement; Bones; Legs; Longitudinal studies; Women; Exercise; | |
| Diet; X-Ray; Degenerative diseases; Spine; Deconditioning | |
| /ID | IDENTIFIERS: Gymnastics |
| SC=,/SH,SH= | SUBJ CATG: 030, Exercise, Health & Physical Fitness |
| SEARCH SUFFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | None | All Basic Index Fields | Word | S RETIR?(S)ATHLETES |
| /AB | AB | Abstract | Word | S BONE(W)MINERAL(W)DENSITY/AB |
| /DE | DE | Descriptor | Word & Phrase |
S BODY(W)COMPOSITION/DE S DEGENERATIVE DISEASES/DE |
| /ID | ID | Identifier | Word & Phrase |
S GYMNASTICS/ID S PREVENTATIVE HEALTH/ID |
| /SH | SH | Section Heading Text1 | Word | S EXERCISE(W)HEALTH(1W)PHYSICAL?/SH |
| /TI | TI | Title2 | Word | S BONE(W)LOSS(S)GYMNASTS/TI |
1 Searchable in the Basic Index and in the Additional Indexes
2 Includes monograph and original titles
| SEARCH PREFIX |
DISPLAY CODE |
FIELD NAME |
INDEXING |
SELECT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AA= | AA | CSA Accession Number | Phrase | S AA=6382459 |
| AU= | AU | Author | Phrase | S AU=KUDLAC, J? |
| None | AZ | DIALOG Accession Number | ||
| BN= | BN | International Standard Book Number (ISBN) | Phrase | S BN=0612492338 |
| CS= | CS | Corporate Source | Word & Phrase |
S CS=(TEXAS(W)WOMAN(W)S(W)UNIV?) S CS=TEXAS WOMAN'S UNIV? |
| CT= | CT | Conference Title | Word | S CT=(NUTRITION(1W)WOMEN?) |
| DT= | DT | Document Type | Phrase | S DT=JOURNAL ARTICLE |
| FS= | FS | File Segment | Phrase | S FS=PHYSICAL EDUCATION INDEX |
| = | II | Digital Object Identifier | ||
| JN= | JN | Journal Name | Phrase | S JN=CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL? |
| LA= | LA | Language | Phrase | S LA=ENGLISH |
| NO= | NO | Document Number | Word | S NO=CS0500941 |
| None | NT | Note | ||
| PD= | PD | Publication Date | Numeric | S PD=20040000 |
| PU= | PU | Publisher | Word | S PU=(SPRINGER(W)VERLAG) |
| PY= | PY | Publication Year | Phrase | S PY=2005 |
| RT= | RT | Record Type | Phrase | S RT=ABSTRACT |
| SC= | SC | Section Heading Code | Phrase | S SC=030 |
| SH= | SH | Section Heading | Phrase | S SH=EXERCISE, HEALTH & PHYSICAL? |
| SL= | SL | Summary Language | Phrase | S SL=ENGLISH |
| SN= | SN | International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) | Phrase | S SN=0171-967X S SN=00368075 |
| SO= | SO | Source Information3 | Word | S SO=(JOURNAL(1W)NUTRITIONAL?) |
| UD= | None | Update Code | Phrase | S UD=9999 |
3 Display includes Journal Name, Volume, Issue Number, Pagination, and Publication Date.
| SUFFIX | FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|
| /ABS | Records with Abstracts | S S4/ABS |
| /ENG | English-language Records | S S5/ENG |
| /NONENG | Non-English-language Records | S S5/NONENG |
| /YYYY | Publication Year | S S6/2004:2005 |
| SORTABLE FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| AA, AU, CS, JN, PD, PY, TI | SORT S1/ALL/JN,PY PRINT S5/5/1-24/AU |
| RANK FIELDS | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| All phrase- and numeric-indexed fields in the Additional Indexes can be ranked. Other RANK codes include: DE, ID | RANK AU S3 |
| User-defined formats can be specified using the display codes indicated in the Search Options tables. | TYPE S3/AU,TI,SO/1-5 |
| NO. |
DIALOGWEB FORMAT |
RECORD CONTENT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -- | DIALOG Accession Number |
| 2 | -- | Full Record except Abstract |
| 3 | Medium | Bibliographic Citation |
| 4 | -- | Full Record with Tagged Fields |
| 5 | -- | Full Record |
| 6 | Short | Title and Publication Year |
| 7 | Long | Bibliographic Citation and Abstract |
| 8 | Free | Title, Indexing, and Publication Year |
| 9 | Full | Full Record |
| K | -- | KWIC (Key Word In Context) displays a window of text; may be used alone or with other formats |
| FIELD NAME | EXAMPLES | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| DIALOG Accession Number | TYPE 0000010078/5 DISPLAY 0000014236/AU,TI,S PRINT 0000019441/9 |
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